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Erbs Palsy

The condition known as Erbs Palsy affects less than 1% of new born infants and is caused by injury to the brachial plexus system of nerves.  The brachial plexus nerves emerge from the spinal cord and travel across the shoulder, along the arms to the tips of the fingers and damage can affect the use of that arm or hand in a number of different ways ranging from mild to severe and from temporary to permanent.  In the most severe cases the whole arm is rendered completely paralysed. 

This may be as a result of clinical negligence at birth for allowing the baby’s head to be subjected to excessive trauma during birth and delivery as any inappropriate traction on the head can strain the brachial plexus nerves . This is usually because, at some point during delivery, one or both of the baby’s shoulders becomes stuck (“shoulder dystocia”).  Compensation can be substantial dependent on the degree of disability and claims for compensation usually fall into two main categories;

·         failure to arrange a caesarean section in cases where shoulder dystocia should have
      
 been anticipated because the baby was unusually large and/or the mother’s pelvis too
      
 small

·         negligent handling of shoulder dystocia as a result of failure to follow established
      
 protocols such as manoeuvring and changing the baby’s position, repositioning the
      
 mother, applying pressure to the pubic area, emergency caesarean section and deep
      
 episiotomy cut.  In exceptional circumstances it can involve breaking the bay’s arm or
      
 the mother’s pelvis.

CLICK HERE FOR ERB'S PALSY CASE REPORT

 


Contacts:
Oxford: Tracy Norris-Evans 01865 268632 email 
Oxford: Richard Coleman 01865 268631 email
Oxford: Judith Leach 01865 268609 email